All posts by PARA Ravulapalem

People's Action For Rural Awakening is a NGO focussed on Right Based Development of the marginalized sections of society. It works especially with Dalit, Bahujan Agricultural labourers. It is conscious about the need to address child right issues and gender equality. In this effort PARA believes that Children and Youth are important stakeholders as change agents.

Civil Society Consultation Program in Support of Migrant Workers Held at Ekalavya Children’s Home, Rajahmundry

Civil Society Consultation in Support of Migrants: Preliminary Conversation to make Rajahmahendravaram a Migrant Friendly City.

A joint program was organized by the PARA and Women, Child Friendly Rajahmundry & DB4M at Ekalavya Children’s Home, Rajahmundry, in support of migrant workers under Mr Ameer Pasha supervision. The event saw the presence of Father Francis Bosco, Director, South Asia Migrant’s Network of Don Bosco Institutes, New Delhi.

Addressing the attendees, Father Francis Bosco spoke about the challenges faced by migrant workers across the country. He emphasized the role of voluntary organizations in bringing these issues to the attention of the government. He highlighted that a significant portion of workers migrate to ten major states in India for employment opportunities and stressed the need for governments to take appropriate protective measures for them.

He cited an example of the Odisha government, which has signed MoUs (Memorandums of Understanding) with the governments of states where its people migrate for work. These MoUs aim to ensure the safety and welfare of migrant workers from Odisha. Father Francis Bosco suggested that other states should implement similar programs to protect their citizens who migrate to other states for employment.

He urged the participants to collectively advocate with Andhra Pradesh and Telangana governments to develop a legally defined framework to safeguard workers migrating to other states, especially from Andhra Pradesh. He further requested that these governments work with representatives of other states to ensure protection for migrant families, including access to education, healthcare, and food security. He called for concrete action plans to address these needs.

The event also included discussions on launching widespread awareness programs on migrant workers in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana in the coming days. Plans were announced for displaying helpline numbers for migrant workers at major locations like railway stations and bus stands. Furthermore, initiatives such as identifying workplaces with a high concentration of migrant workers and facilitating online registration for eShram cards were shared.

Director, People’s Action for Rural Awakening, Thomas Pallithanam called for collective action, urging all organizations and stakeholders to work together. He assured that efforts would be made to meet with state secretaries and ministers from both Andhra Pradesh and Telangana to present the demands and issues of migrant workers to the government.

Representatives from various voluntary organizations, businesses, and government officials from Andhra Pradesh and Telangana participated in the event. CWC (Child Welfare Committee) representative Ms. Prabhavati assured attention to the welfare of migrant workers’ children and pledged full support in resolving related issues. ALO (Assistant Labor Officer) and Inspector Mr. Prakash highlighted steps already taken, such as conducting online registrations and working with brick kiln operators to ensure workers’ welfare. He also pledged to collaborate with voluntary organizations to resolve any challenges faced by migrant workers.

Former Chamber of Commerce President Mr. D. Satyam Babu and former RUDA Chairperson Ms. Sharmila Reddy assured that they would bring issues regarding migrant workers’ rights to the government’s attention.
Abdus Subhan, State President, Welfare Party Of India assured the gathering that WPI will align with the network’s efforts.
Prominent participants like Mr. Anoop Jain, Mr. Md. Arif, Mr. Chinta Rambabu, Ms. Sarojini, and Mr. Nallimilli Adi Reddy, B Durga along with press representatives and other service organization members, shared their views and insights on addressing the challenges faced by migrant workers.
NAavajeevan, Vijayawada, Navajeevan Visakhapatnam, Navajeevan Warangal (joining over virtual platform)said they would make similar efforts in their cities.
The program concluded with a shared commitment to continuing efforts for the welfare and protection of migrant workers.

Flood Preparedness Awareness Program for Local Youth Conducted in Sathamalanka Village, Kothapeta Mandal 

PARA organized another major flood preparedness awareness program for the local youth in Sathamalanka village, Kothapeta Mandal. The program aimed to educate and empower young people to take proactive steps during flood situations. The session was attended by 11 young women and 32 young men, who actively participated and contributed to the discussions.
The session covered the following key topics:

  1. Understanding Floods
  2. Evacuation Procedures
  3. Safety Measures
  4. Government Support
    The session was led by experienced resource persons Dr. Pragnan, Dr. Sheetal, and Prakasa Rao, who made the topics informative and easy to understand. Their interactive approach ensured that the youth gained practical knowledge and skills to respond effectively during flood emergencies.
    The event was a success, with the local youth gaining confidence and awareness on handling floods, protecting their families, and promoting preparedness within their communities. PARA NGO remains committed to building resilient communities in Sathamalanka village, Kothapeta Mandal through education and awareness initiatives.

One-Day Flood Awareness Program Conducted at Netaji School, Alamuru Mandal 

PARA NGO organized a one-day awareness program on flood preparedness at Netaji School in Alamuru Mandal to educate students on important safety measures and preparedness strategies. The program was attended by 27 girls and 20 boys, who actively participated and gained valuable insights on staying safe during floods. 

The session covered the following key topics: 

1. Understanding Floods: Students learned about the causes and risks of floods, the vulnerabilities of certain areas, and the most affected locations, including districts and villages prone to flooding. 

2. Evacuation Procedures: The importance of early warning systems, safe evacuation routes, and protocols was discussed. Students were informed about shelter locations and how local, state, and federal agencies coordinate during emergencies. 

3. Safety Measures: The program emphasized the importance of protecting essential documents such as certificates, IDs, insurance papers, and bank records during floods. Students were also advised on safeguarding personal valuables and belongings. 

The session featured group discussions that allowed students to share their thoughts and ideas on flood preparedness. These discussions encouraged active participation, helped students clarify doubts, and promoted teamwork to understand the solutions better. 

The program was led by Dr. Sheetal and Prakasa Rao Sir, who served as resource persons. Their expertise and interactive approach made the topics engaging and easy to understand for the students. 

The event was a great success, as students learned practical steps to prepare for floods, protect their families and belongings, and work together during emergencies. PARA NGO remains committed to creating awareness and empowering communities in Alamuru Mandal to face natural disasters effectively.

A Journey to the Heartland of Distressed Migration – Kantabanji in Odisha

On December 3 and 4, 2024, the DB Forum hosted a two-day program at JMJ School in Kantabanji village, Odisha, focused on the challenges faced by migrant workers from Odisha who move to other states for work. Representatives from Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh participated in the event. Fr. Gandala Simharayulu and Mr. Ameer Muhammad who is tasked to coordinate the DB4M chapter of Hyderabad province were part of the delegation to Kantabanji.

You know very well that migration is a complex and significant global phenomenon that affects millions of people each year. According to the United Nations, over 280 million people, or 3.6% of the global population, were international migrants in 2020. Migration is often driven by factors such as economic opportunities, conflict, environmental disasters, and social factors like education and family reunification.

In India, migration is particularly pronounced, with millions of people moving from rural to urban areas or across states in search of better livelihoods. The 2011 Census of India recorded over 450 million internal migrants, and this number has likely increased in recent years. A significant portion of these migrants comes from economically underdeveloped regions, seeking employment opportunities in more industrialized states. Many of these individuals work in sectors such as construction, agriculture, domestic labor, and manufacturing.

Migrant workers from Odisha, a state in eastern India, form a substantial part of this workforce. Each year, a large number of people from rural areas of Odisha migrate to other states in search of employment, often facing challenges such as exploitation, lack of legal protection, and limited access to welfare programs. The impact of migration on these individuals and their families has become an urgent issue, requiring focused efforts from both government and non-governmental organizations to ensure their rights and well-being are protected.

The visit to Kantabnji was an effort to have a first hand information regarding this situation. The Program began at 10:00 AM with Father Francis Bosco offering an overview of the geographical context of migrant workers from Odisha. He explained that Odisha is a resource-rich region from which people migrate to other states—”destination points”—in search of livelihood opportunities.

DB4M sought the collaboration of Aid et Action to understand better the issues faced by migrant workers, explore the reasons behind their migration, and identify potential solutions. Representatives from Aid et Action shared valuable insights:

  • Umi Denial, Director of Aid et Action, participated remotely via video call.
  • Saroj Kumar Barik, Program Manager, and Dayasagar presented a comprehensive PowerPoint highlighting their efforts and strategies.

Their presentation included government data revealing that around 21,000 individuals migrated from Odisha to other states in 2023 as migrant workers. They emphasized the importance of identifying hotspot villages where migration is most prevalent and raising awareness about government welfare schemes and resources, including toll-free helplines.

The program also focused on providing migrant workers with guidance on necessary precautions before migrating. Strategies for connecting migrants with key stakeholders—such as panchayats, police stations, Anganwadi centers, and other government departments—were discussed to ensure support and address issues faced by workers.

Representatives from the DB Forum who attended from other states shared their experiences and asked questions that were addressed during the session. Their input further enriched the discussions and provided diverse perspectives.

The event aimed to raise awareness and offer practical solutions to the challenges faced by Odisha’s migrant workers, fostering improved coordination among various entities and stakeholders involved

The exposure helped the participants to explore the challenges faced by migrant workers from Odisha, specifically those who move to other states for work and helped to raise awareness, share experiences, and develop practical solutions to improve the lives of migrant workers and enhance coordination between various stakeholders.

Disaster preparedness – Poster release by MLA

On December 12, the PARA NGO team had the privilege of meeting MLA Bandaru Satyanand Rao to seek his support in launching posters aimed at flood preparedness and recovery for families in flood-prone areas. 

The posters emphasize essential measures that families need to take before, during, and after floods. By offering practical guidance, the materials aim to help communities mitigate risks, safeguard lives, and recover effectively in the aftermath of disasters. 

The initiative reflects PARA NGO’s strong commitment to community empowerment and disaster resilience. During the meeting, MLA Bandaru Satyanand Rao extended his support and commended the NGO’s efforts to raise awareness and equip families with vital information to face such challenges. 

The posters were officially released during the event and will be widely distributed across 4 vulnerable villages. This step ensures that the information reaches families most at risk, enabling them to prepare, stay safe, and recover effectively.

Empowering Youth in Flood-Prone Areas through Disaster Preparedness

PARA is a registered NGO at Ravulapalem, Dr BR Ambedkar Konaseema District, Andhra Pradesh, India. It evolved from the response of Don Bosco Mission, Ravulapalem to the 6th August 1986 Godavari Floods. The poor, especially those of scheduled caste origin who constitute more than 30% of Konaseema, were the most affected. Even as it continued with relief and rehabilitation activities whenever there was a flood or any other natural calamity, PARA had not made much effort in the line of disaster preparedness. Starting this September PARA is working in 4 blocks of Dr.B.R.Ambedkar Konaseema district of Andhra Pradesh on disaster preparedness. We are presenting you a short report on creating awareness to 397 children in 5 high schools and 100 students in 2 college in the flood prone area. These interactive sessions, led by our resource persons, covered critical topics such as:
Types of Disasters: Highlighting real-life examples, including recent calamities in Andhra Pradesh.
Precautionary Measures: Preparing for pre- and post-flood scenarios with emphasis on safeguarding children, the elderly, and persons with disabilities.
Roles of Students: Empowering students to take proactive roles during floods, including community support and safety advocacy.
Community Impact: Discussions on the damages floods cause to families and communities, alongside group activities fostering problem-solving.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Floods: Encouraging critical thinking about the ecological and social implications.
The sessions featured group discussions, interactive Q&A, and collaborative learning activities, creating a platform for these young minds to engage deeply with the topics. The enthusiastic participation of the students reflects their growing awareness and readiness to contribute meaningfully to their communities during crises.
This initiative is a significant step in PARA’s commitment to building disaster-resilient communities in Konaseema. Together, we stand stronger against the challenges posed by natural calamities.